[47], All foreign volunteers were required to complete basic training upon arrival in Rhodesia, even if they had prior military experience. articles and videos are considered to be suggestions and not recommendations from Springfield Armory. Its much harder than you may think. The volunteers were often labelled as mercenaries by opponents of the Rhodesian regime, though the Rhodesian government did not regard or pay them as such. [7] Failure in a gunfight is not an option. The sanctions it imposed following UDI banned efforts to entice British citizens to live or work in Rhodesia. Editor's Note: This article is an excerpt from Handgun Training for Personal Protection. [40], Foreign volunteers for the Rhodesian Security Forces were generally motivated by personal political and ideological beliefs or a desire for adventure. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill., Practical Variations to the Mozambique Drill, El Presidente Drill Assessing Your Shooting Skills, The Best Self Defense Ammo Ballistic Testing. FRELIMO's Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. [4] UDI was illegal under British law, and was regarded as such by almost all other countries and the United Nations. [62][76], The nationalist groups that were fighting the Rhodesian regime and many progressive groups worldwide considered the volunteers to be mercenaries. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Lourenco Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. He is the leader of the Apex Predators, an infamous outfit of ruthless freelance Pilots. This page was last edited on 27 January 2023, at 09:37. Flat nose bullets and hollow points were not in widespread use, so those FMJs from Rousseaus HP35 must have passed right through the fighter. [86] The United States government did little to slow the flow of volunteers to Rhodesia. Mike Rousseau was friends with Colonel Jeff Cooper, a legend in the firearms training world and the founder of Gunsite Academy. Modern zombie culture has also appropriated the Mozambique Drill. [71] There were concerns that many of the volunteers were motivated more by a desire to fight in a war than a commitment to Rhodesia. certified instructor prior to handling any firearm and be sure to read your owners manual. The so-called Mozambique Drill (two shots to the chest, one to the head) was actually developed by accident by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau during the War of Independence in Mozambique when two pistol shots to the torso failed to bring down an enemy guerrilla. [80] Many Africans believed that the inaction of the western governments demonstrated their lack of commitment to combating white minority rule in Rhodesia and South Africa. He was fighting in the. Historian Michael Raeburn put the figure in 1978 as between 1,500 and 2,000. Springfield Armory recommends you seek qualified and competent training from a Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and 9mm ammunition. Originally, it was called the Mozambique Drill, but the more current name is Failure Drill. [44] The Rhodesian military rarely discussed the foreign volunteers with journalists. The foreign volunteers who fought for the country are celebrated by these groups. He was fighting in the Mozambican War of Independence 1964-1974. He is the author of numerous gun books, including 9MM Guide to America's Most Popular Caliber, a #1 New Release on Amazon. the phrase was coined by a rhodesian mercenary named Mike Rousseau while he was serving in Mozambique. This was because they believed that it was being fought to sustain white rule and prevent communists from taking over the country. The Australian parliament passed legislation banning Australians from serving with Rhodesia in 1978. [50] The high proportion of white Rhodesians who were born outside the country or held citizenship of another country also complicates the matter. page. |-- General Discussion [101] Robin Moore included profiles of twelve volunteers as part of a non-fiction book he wrote in 1976 that argued that the Rhodesian government was not racist and sanctions against it should be lifted. |-- General Discussion: Presidency [4][12] The resistance to the Rhodesian regime was dominated by two black nationalist movements, the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) and the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU). [35] Organisations representing veterans were another method used to contact potential recruits. [29] Advertisements were also placed in other American magazines, including Shotgun News and Shooting Times. Many could well have been avoided or mitigated, had the perpetrators known their intended victims were equipped with a rifle and twenty bullets apiece, as the Militia Act required here. Mike Rousseau was a trained soldier so he instinctively presented his handgun and shot the guerilla twice in the chest, launching both rounds in quick succession. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, much of Africa burned. Before it was even a drill, it was actual shots fired in a gunfight. They generally served alongside Rhodesian personnel in a large number of units, though a group of Frenchmen served together in a separate unit. views and opinions of Springfield Armory. We must protect our Second Amendment and we must spread the word that Jews support the right to bear arms. It doesnt matter how fast you can pull off rounds if they dont hit your target. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. Rousseauarmed onyl with a pistolturned a corner and encountered an enemy. The Mozambique Drill,[1] also known as the Failure Drill, or Failure to Stop drill and, informally, as "two to the body, one to the head,"[2][3] is a close-quarters shooting technique that requires the shooter to fire twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap or hammered pair to the center of mass), and follow up with a more difficult head shot that, if properly placed, will instantaneously stop the target if the previous shots failed to do so. By 1979 the Rhodesian government was facing defeat and the war was costing 2,000 lives each month. Robert A. Sadowski has written about firearms and hunting for more than fifteen years. [66], The volunteers typically found conditions in Rhodesia to be tough, and those who had joined up due to a belief that they would enjoy a good lifestyle were rapidly disappointed. He also wrote that these men were from 38 different nationalities. The Mozambique drill was made famous by Jeff Cooper after learning about this incident. While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. [32] For instance, the American neo-Nazi Harold Covington claimed to have served in the Rhodesian Army before being deported due to his racism. Apparently, the only way to stop a zombie is with a well-placed head shot. In 1980, two Los Angeles Police Department SWAT officers, Larry Mudgett and John Helms, attended pistol training at Gunsite and received permission from Cooper to teach the technique to the LAPD, and to rename it the Failure Drill (concerned that "Mozambique" might have racist overtones). During a fight, he bumped into a guerrilla soldier armed with an AK-47. [23] Other volunteers were posted to a range of units, including protection companies mainly made up of black soldiers and the largely white Grey's Scouts and Rhodesian Armoured Corps. 2003) (Kozinski, J. Jews Can Shoot is a civil rights group that honors the memory of the Holocaust to preserve, protect and defend the Second Amendment and was formed for the purpose of education regarding gun laws, gun rights, legal precedent and cause-related advocacy. He also edited Shooters Bible Guide to Firearms Assembly, Disassembly, and Cleaning; 50 Guns That Changed the World; and Gun Traders Guide. Then, they can make a smooth transition to the third V2 shot if it is necessary. There was a flurry of unrest in Mozambique. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to use this website. Most of the other volunteers were from the United States, Australia, New Zealand and Europe. No country ever officially recognised Rhodesia's independence. Most of the mercenary soldiers carried FN FAL or HK G3 rifles. One such soldier of fortune was Mike Rousseau. [2][3] Accordingly, the government issued Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) from the United Kingdom in November 1965, with the colony becoming Rhodesia. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. Once you can achieve repeatable accuracy, then you can start to speed things up. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This unit performed poorly and committed atrocities that included raping women during operations. With small arms, mortars, and artillery of predominantly Russian and Chinese origin, guerrilla fighters in places like the Congo and Mozambique engaged in pitiless unconventional warfare that saw widespread atrocities. At the time of UDI, the Rhodesian Army had a strength of over 18,400, including 15,000 reservists, the Rhodesian Air Force had a small but modern fleet of combat aircraft and the paramilitary British South Africa Police included 7,000 full time and 25,000 reserve personnel. Two to the body and one to the head is guaranteed to stop a threat. a close quarter tactical method of killing a target with two shots to the chest and one follow up shot to the head. Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. These Alex Kozinski, Chief Judge, Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Some of the volunteers were later identified as agents of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and, Upon hearing the story of Rousseaus encounter, Cooper incorporated a three-shot drill into his training at the famous, . The military took steps to prevent material encouraging enlistment with Rhodesia from being circulated in its bases and service newspapers, however. The Guardian reported in 1979 that "his presence is a source of embarrassment to the regime which has always insisted that it does not want foreign mercenaries". Rousseau immediately brought up his Browning HP35 pistol and fired two bullets into the target's upper chest, usually enough to incapacitate or kill outright. [31] The ads and other coverage of Rhodesia in Soldier of Fortune led to a "steady stream of volunteers". All rights reserved. Easter Lessons by bmt | Mar 29, 2016 | Towsley on Tactical blog According to anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (1964-1974). Thats why practicing the Mozambique Drill is so important. 2001 - 2011 Democratic Underground, [22][24], Another strategy used to address white manpower shortages was seeking white volunteers from outside the country, which the Rhodesian government began doing in 1973.
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