A Glimpse at Your Expenses 100 Years Ago - US News & World Report For the home: Pocket watches, smoking pipes, shaving razors, hair pieces, fountain pens, jewelry, diamonds. 170, published May 1915. Ten days' illness, ten calls of physician, five days at hospital, approximate expense from $50 to $100; If pneumonia follows, two weeks' sickness, twenty calls of physician, ten days at hospital, approximately from $100 to $200. Collects 22 government, union, and corporate surveys from between 1903 and 1956 that shows the standard family budget in a variety of American cities. Outfits, sweaters, hoods and bonnets, underwear, socks, shoes, creepers and bloomers, carriages and carts, carriage accessories In a list that spans pages 448-531, one can see unionized jobs, wages and hours for women listed separately from men. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Purdue. Collection of studies reveals average annual expenditures for food, rent, clothing, and medical care. In truth, the dramatic increase in incomes in the UK since 1908 makes almost every good for which comparisons are possible look much cheaper today. One-piece dresses, junior dresses, suits, junior skirts, sweaters, coats, hats, shoes Shows average value for farm land and buildings from 1850-1982. 1911. This source quotes medians (the mid-point, with 50% falling below the line), first quartiles (25% falling below) and third quartiles (75% falling below). Source: BLS, Shows the daily wages and hours of workers in 4 different industries in Madrid. Shows the average weekly wages for a variety of occupations and industries in New Zealand. Source: University of Minnesota, Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin #162. Source: BLS, Shows the average hourly and weekly earnings of men and women manufacturing war materials throughout WW1. Shows the average weekly cost of food of a German family of four throughout WWI. TEACHER SALARIES in SOUTH CAROLINA, 1910s. The average earnings per man-shift worked in all districts, however, in the quarter ended 30th June, 1920, were l6s. 0. See table 164 for average annual wage by region. There are no statistics available as to the average wages or income in 1913-14 or at the present time for these industries as a whole. Source: BLS, The municipal budget of for the District of Mazatlan for 1910 details (in Mexican currency) how much was paid to government employees including secretaries, clerks, porters, treasurers, administrators, collectors, school directors and assistants, laborers, gardeners, physicians, surgeons, apothecaries, nurses, watchmen, cooks, pancake bakers, police officers, inspectors, gendarmes, machinists, mayors, wardens, and more. Shows pay for those involved in "1st class New York City productions" including actors of various levels (from chorus to leads) as well as directors, designers, musicians, scene painters, stage hands, etc. Shows the retail prices of various food stuffs in 11 North American/European countries. PDF Wages During the Depression - National Bureau of Economic Research Suits, military and play suits, blanket lined clothes, overalls, pants, long pants, blouses, shirts, sweaters, knickerboxers, coats, more coats, little fellows overcoats, raincoats, shoes MERCHANDISE Overalls and work pants, work shirts, socks, underwear, collars and cuffs, made to order tailored suits, moderately priced suits, gloves, hats, shoes, fur coats, bathing suits. 29-40. This measure uses one . Special-order and merchant-tailor establishments are not included. A discussion on. July, 1925. Dawn - As usual, London wages were much more than in the North. tools, agricultural implements, more implements, farm wagons, harness, saddles, buggy and wagon parts. Room, board and expenses were about $175/year and books were $10/year. Wages of, Tables in this report show salaries (in dollars) of, Shows salaries of post office employees in Liverpool and Birkenhead in 1910 as well as, Tables show salaries paid to post-office and. Gives the entrance wages for graduates from the business schools in Christiania and Trondhjems, as well as changes for graduates from the ones in Bergen and Stavanger. Prices are shown in Spanish pesetas. Retail prices shown include beef, meats, provisions, bread, leather shoes and clothing, and coal. Tram Drivers (50 of the principal Districts). Tells wages for the years 1911 to 1914, 1919, and 1922. This table, published in 1911, shows wages for various occupations in Nova Scotia, including at cotton mills and iron works and for printers, plumbers, bakers, tailors and tailoresses, barbers, cigar makers, typewriters and stenographers, blacksmiths, carpenters, and masons and plasterers. loaf of bread in the various districts of England, Scotland and Wales for each year from 1914-1916. Washington: Seattle . It does not show salary averages. Average Courier Driver Salary in Shepperton - Reed.co.uk Shows wages by occupation for 1914 and 1920 in and outside of Copenhagen. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin no. Some are broken down by sex. New jobs added in the last day. Shows breakouts by type of manufacturing operation: automobile manufacture, cigar making, boots/shoe making, men's clothing, iron/steel, hosiery/underwear manufacture, etc. Following "Husbands" comes. Mr. BETTERTON of MO ca. Very simple table shows average hours and earnings for all production workers in manufacturing for each year from 1919-1960. Source: BLS. Source: Newcomb, Endicott and Co. The table showing, This book on economics explains that haircuts were 25 cents for many years up until World War I. Report shows the following prices at Edinburgh: Table shows wholesale and retail prices of commodities at Glasgow in 1900 and 1910. sheets, pillowcases, tablecloths, blankets, quilts and calicos), Prices of American agricultural implements. ", Shows the maximum and minimum wages for 20 different occupations in Vigo, Spain. Arkansas: Little Rock. This is the highest average ever recorded by the N. I. C. B. Compares white and colored families' expenditures for food, housing, fuel, clothing, furniture, etc. Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Industrial home work - Earnings, early 1920s all rights reserved, History U: Courses for High School Students, Statistics: The American Economy during the 1920s, Located on the lower level of the New-York Historical Society. Mens: The median salary for men between 22 and 29 was 26,856 in 2021, and for women 25,115. Includes data for the countries of Australia, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Norway, New Zealand, Netherlands, Noway, South Africa, Sweden, and Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Source: BLS. Mostly shows ladies' underthings but also has some girls' and babies' garments. Minnesota: Minneapolis and St. Paul Source: Provides retail food prices in Italy in 1914 and in the years leading up to the war outbreak. Reports wages, hours and earnings by occupation and sex for each year from 1914-1919 in the metal, cotton, wool, silk, boot and shoe, paper, rubber, and chemical manufacturing industries. in shipbuilding districts of GA, FL, MS, AL and TX. Earnings and wages - Average wages - OECD Data Back in my day explained. Shows the cost of living of the working classes in the principal industrial towns of Belgium. Details the price of clothing by gender on pp. This 1910 report on the cost of living at Odessa, Russia discusses the wages of laborers, the salaries of schoolteachers, and the salaries of those in "ordinary mercantile pursuits. Includes merchandise of all kinds. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin no. Source: Bulletin of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. Shows wages by occupation and town in New York state, and shows the separate wages for men and women. This article argues that wage statistics reported by the government were miscalculated and that people actually earned less. Here you can find the percent of increase in average food prices from 1914-1921. Discusses the minimum weekly wages for women and girls working in various occupations. Source: Table shows the price of imported and French made agricultural machinery for 1900 and 1910, including mowers, reapers, binders, hay rakes, and tedders. Miscellaneous: Source: National Education Assoc. AVERAGE WEEKLY WAGES. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin no. 69% of earners in 1914 had a personal annual income of less than $2,000. Coffee cost an average 27 per pound in 1910. Workers in this industry engaged in spinning, weaving, dyeing, bleaching and printing fabrics in addition to other tasks involved in preparing cloth. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin No. Prices are shown in Danish kroner. USDA Bulletin no. The Average Courier Driver salary in Shepperton is 55,000. Shows the hourly, daily, and biannual earnings of different occupations in the Missouri coal industry between 1890-1922. 1917, Cost to attend private commercial or business schools, 1917-1918, University and junior college costs for residents and non-residents - 1918, Facilities for Foreign Students in American Colleges and Universities, Price of a haircut before, during and after WWI, Average family expenditure on barber services in 1918, Cost of living on farms - Further detail, 1913-1914, Cost of living on Minnesota farms, 1905-1914, Consumption expenditures per captia, 1901-1956, Changes in cost of living in large cities of the United States, 1913-1941, Family budgets in the American cities, 1903-1956, Cost of living in southern states by race, 1915-1917, Workingmen's standard of living in Philadelphia - 1918, Family budgets in mill towns by race, 1910, Family budgets for mining and manufactures, 1893, Calculator: Present-day purchasing power of a historic dollar amount, Consumer Price Index Inflation Calculator, Wholesale prices - Price Bulletin series showing the, index numbers of 50 classes of commodities, Percent increase in food prices in foreign countries, 1914-1921, Argentina - Monthly wholesale prices of commodities, 1913-1918, Australia - Monthly wholesale prices of commodities, 1913-1918, Austria - Food prices as affected by the war, Austria - Monthly wholesale prices of commodities, 1913-1918, Wages and cost of living in Austria, 1914 and 1916, Prices at Vienna and Prague, 1900 and 1910, Bulletin of the US Bureau of Labor, No. Compares wage rates and hours of work for the WWI and WWII eras, focusing specifically on the manufacturing, mining, railroad, printing and maritime industries, as well as farm labor wages. Items for the home, including: New Hampshire: Manchester Prices are shown in German marks. Cheaper in those days? Prices and earnings - UK Parliament 1911, Prices of agricultural machinery in France, 1900 and 1910, France - Food prices as affected by the war, France - Monthly wholesale prices of commodities, 1913-1918, Bordeaux, France - Retail prices of necessaries of life, 1911, Havre - Prices for articles of daily consumption, 1900 and 1910, Lyons - Prices of principal commodities, 1900 and 1910, poultry, milk, boots and shoes, coal, mineral oils, seeds, and soaps, Marseille - Average retail prices, 1900 and 1910, Germany - Food prices as affected by the war, Germany - Monthly wholesale prices of commodities, 1913-1918, Berlin - Prices of commodities, 1900 and 1910, Frankfort on the Main - Retail prices and rents, 1900 and 1910, Hamburg, Germany - Retail prices of food products, 1911, Munich, Bavaria - Retail prices and rents, 1900 and 1910, Retail prices, wages and cost of living in the UK, 1912, cost of rent, household fuels and various sorts of foods, Great Britain - Food prices as affected by the war, Great Britain - Monthly wholesale prices of commodities, 1913-1918, Retail prices in Great Britain,1914 and 1919, Price of Bread in Great Britain, 1914-1916, Public transportation in British towns - Fares, 1915, Birmingham - Prices in 1900-1901, 1903-1904, & 1910, coal, iron and steel, oil, Portland cement and bricks, Bradford, England - Wholesale and retail prices of various commodities, 1900 and 1910, cocoa, sugar, flour, biscuits, bread, lard, butter, eggs, milk and cream, bacon and hams, cheese, Drapery (e.g. Includes meat, bread, butter, sugar, milk, potatoes, grain, flour, lard, tallow, bacon, rents, cotton, wool, leather, boots and shoes, clothing, coal, iron, steel, oil, bricks, cement, and farming implements. Havre - Salaries of officials and civil servants, 1900 and 1910, Berlin - Salaries and wages of officials and teachers, 1900 and 1910, fire service employees, and teachers at secondary and primary schools, Hamburg - Salaries of public officers, 1900 and 1910, court officials and judges, teachers in schools, Wages by occupation in the U.K., 1893-1913, Wages by occupation and sex in Great Britain, 1914-1921, Wages by industry in Great Britain, 1914-1921, Municipal employee wages by occupation - U.K., 1912, Government employees, letter carriers, teachers etc. Milk cost an average 17 per half gallon in 1910. Because women's wages varied a great deal around the country in the 1910s, most wage data is reported by state. 0. Shows changes in weekly and hourly wages for workers within unionized industries in Boston between 1914 and 1920. Shows clothing, jewelry, home decor, linens and furnishings, musical instruments and more. . Ladies: Table 1 shows average wages from 1900 to 1930 for three major occupations. asked the Minister of Labour whether, taking the 12 chief industries of the country, including transport, he will state the average. In 1945 the average salary was. This report contains detailed tables showing average hourly rates of wages by occupation, sex, and age group at. Prices may have risen eighty-fold, but over the same period average earnings have increased 350-fold, with the real take-off in our purchasing power occurring in the post-war period. Tip: check the introduction sections of the publications below to determine whether the estimated home costs include labor or just materials. Note: these figures likely include administrator pay in the averages. reports wages only in the northern mills and records hourly earnings in December 1932 as 30.6 cents. Drawing upon these various statistics, construct an explanation of the causes of the Great Depression. Shows average salaries, estimated needed salaries, as well as total and estimated expenditures. Provides retail food prices in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden in 1914 and in the years leading up to the war outbreak. Table 26 shows daily wages for laborers, with board for every year from 1780-1937; the, The pay for nurses was $720 annual for the first period of three years' service, $780 for the second period of three years' service, $840 for the third period of three years' service, $900 for the fourth period of three years' service, and $960 after twelve years' service in the Army Nurse Corps. Household goods: 170, published May 1915. Sewing supplies: Jobs that pay more than the average (55,000). Enter initial year before entering the initial amount and enter amount as a number without a sign or commas. Shows the average annual salary of both white and black teachers for each sex in 1911, 1912, 1914, 1916, 1918, and 1919 throughout the state. Childrens: Shows the what it might cost to acquire a 320 acre wheat farm and run it for a year, listing the cost of each essential agricultural implement, seed, eight horses, a buggy and two wagons, as well as typical amounts expended on farm help (wages and board), equipment repairs and maintenance, taxes, etc. Catalog and price list show an amazing range, from surgical tools all the way up to x-ray machines. Table compares 1900 and 1910 wholesale and retail prices at Budapest for commodities (beer, veal, hogs, mutton, milk, butter, flour, eggs, wheat, cattle, wool, cotton, leather, hides, clothing, lumber, coat, cement, shoes, bricks) and yearly rents by number of rooms. Average earnings of pieceworkers are reported on the. For example the. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin no. 170, published May 1915. Source: U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Bulletin #176. The U. S. Census Bureau collected and reported telephone service rates. Purchasing power is represented in its equivalence in horses, wheat, the yearly wages of a skilled tradesperson, and others. Greenwood, 1988. The list runs from pp. Expressed in Danish re. Buenos Aries - Salaries of teachers and government employees, 1900 and 1910, Wages by occupation and city - Australia, 1913, Minimum wages in Sydney and Melbourne, 1914 and 1921, Salaries of Austrian Civil Service officials, 1910, Canada - Average wages of farm help by province, Yarmouth, Nova Scotia - Weekly wages of various occupations, Denmark - Wages for skilled and unskilled workers, 1914-1920, Roubaix, France - Average labor wages, 1912. For an inflation-adjusted comparision with the past, see US Average Real Income. II.WAGES IN THE COAL MINING, COTTON AND WOOL TEXTILE INDUSTRIES. Average hours and earnings by occupation. 45-57. Shows average values expressed as price per head. ANIMALS The wage data for this bulletin are from establishments engaged in making mens outer garmentscoats, pants, vests, and over-coatsfor the trade, or what is commonly known as mens ready-made clothing. Bicycles, baseball gloves, guns, fishing tackle, camping, tents, canoes and boats. Drawing upon these various statistics, construct an explanation of the causes of the Great Depression. Lists tuition prices for both residents and non residents as well as room and board costs and fees for institutions across the United States. Expressed in Turkish piasters. Provides retail food prices in Russia in 1914 and in the years leading up to the war outbreak. Includes vegetables, live stock, grain, raw material, wearing apparel, underwear, coal, iron, groceries and provisions, steel, brick, timber, cement, and house rent. Clothes, bonnets, booties, supplies, carriages. in June, 1914, an increase of about 160 per cent. Re: Average salary for a female clerk in London in 1925? The report goes into great detail on the living expenses these workers had, the degree to which they needed to support family members with their wages, and necessary expenditures. 7d or 64 per cent. A short history of the living wage in the UK - School of Geography Shows the budgets of 90 families of American (including immigrant) mill workers in contemporary US dollars. Source: Provides retail food prices in Belgium in 1914 and in the years leading up to the war outbreak. Wages are shown in both Francs and contemporary US dollars. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin No. Oregon: Portland In 1917 groceries cost. The Average Salary in 1920. Items for farms, such as: The cost of livingincreased at least 63% andpossiblyas much as78% between 1914 and1921. List shows 1910 prices per kilo of beef, pork, and potatoes in Guadalajara, Jalisco. Or simply scroll forward in the source. This book collects very detailed statistics of hourly and weekly wages by industry and locality in the state of Massachusetts. Average full-time hourly wage in the UK 1997-2022 Average full-time hourly wage in the UK 1997-2022 Median hourly earnings for full-time employees in the United Kingdom from 1997 to. The tables are broken down by occupation and city. Extensive section on guns found in the Thomas J. Conroy Illustrated Catalog and Price List. Changes in society, 1924-29 - BBC Bitesize In 1946 a car cost. Source: Shows weekly wages of adult workers in each of the six state capitals. sewing machines, dry goods and fabrics, coating materials, fancy fabrics, fashion fabrics and prints, patterns, more patterns, A living wage bill was proposed in the House of Commons in February 1931 by James Maxton MP. Source: Tables shows retail prices (in dollars) for 1910 along with wholesale prices for 1900 and 1910 in both Yokohama and Tokyo. Coal Mining: The information available is insufficient to enable the increase in rates of wages to be estimated. Source: Provides retail food prices in Great Britain in 1914 and in the years leading up to the war outbreak. Engineering (16 of the principal Districts), Shipbuilding (9 of the principal Districts). Discussion puts wage data in context with price levels which were definitely affected by the wars. WAGES (1914 AND 1919). (Hansard, 1 August 1919) 1912, Ohio - Average annual wages and salaries by occupation, 1916-1932, Teenagers' occupations and wages by race in Philadelphia, 1912, Philadelphia pay rates by occupation, 1915, Farm labor in Vermont - Wages, 1780s-1937, California - Women's wages, hours and working conditions in 1911, Changes in women's median wages in California, 1914-1925, District of Columbia - Women's wages in 1913, District of Columbia - Changes in women's median wages by industry, 1919-1922, Indiana - Women's wages in mercantile and garment factories, early 1910s, Kansas - Changes in women's median wages by industry, 1916-1924, Maryland - Women's wages, hours and working conditions in 1911, New York - Union wages and hours for all occupations by sex - 1912, Telegraph operators and clothing factory workers, Oregon - Minimum wage for women and girls in the 1910s, Oregon - Changes in women's median wages by industry, 1917-1918, Pennsylvania - Candy makers in Philadelphia, 1919, Washington state - Women's median wages by industry, 1913-1914, 1920, History of state minimum wage laws for women and children. Wages are shown in French francs. Shows average price of bread, meats, fish, eggs, milk, flour, cheese, potatoes, butter, tea, etc. Figure 1 shows that average weekly earnings have steadily increased, with the exception of the early months of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The cost of materials for each home is printed in large type at the top of each page. New Evidence on Canadian Wage Rates, 1900-1930 - JSTOR Source: Oregon's minimum wage laws for women and girls went into effect in 1913 and 1914. Average wages are obtained by dividing the national-accounts-based total wage bill by the average number of employees in the total economy, which is then multiplied by the ratio of the average usual weekly hours per full-time employee to the average usually weekly hours for all employees. Federal Highway Administration, www.fhwa.dot.gov. Shows wages and prices in kronen, along with the exchange rate to translate into U.S. dollars. Compares wages and hours of white and Negro workers, by occupation. Tuition fees to learn secretary skills, bookkeeping, accountancy, stenography, wire telegraphy and salesmanship. Furniture, heaters, washing machine, water pumps, electrical conveniences, carpet sweepers, clocks, lamps, rugs and carpet, embroidery goods, cretones and draperies, lace curtains, foreign allovers, blankets, bedding, bathroom furnishings, towels, personal hygiene, razors, medicines, nursery supplies Expressed in shillings. Pages 13-24 show the wages of the family of workers in coal, iron, and steel industries in the US, the UK, Germany, and Belgium. Details the price of coal and wood on page 23. Table compares 1900 and 1910 retail prices at Lyons, including meats, flours, cereals, bread, alimentary pastes, fruits, vegetables, sugar, coffee, cocoa, pepper, salts, food oils. In addition to the statelinks above, see also the links further above for school teachers, clothing manufacture and laundry work, as women workers were heavily concentrated in those jobs. Average amounts earned during a week and average hours worked per week are also reported for both types of mills: Shows average weekly wages for a number of occupations such as bakers, breweries, electricians, machinists, stevedores, teamsters, and more. Table shows salaries and allowances of the prime minister, cabinet ministers, supreme court presidents, governors of provinces, and other Austrian officials in 1910. Source: Missouri State Dept of Agriculture. Wages reported in UK government documents. Prices and Wages by Decade: 1910-1919 - University of Missouri Includes both land and buildings. Find a page number through the index and enter it in the page box. Items for home industry or earning income, such as: Lists salaries paid in connection with the offices of the governor-general. The number of women in work was 1.7 million higher in 1925 than it . General merchandise catalog for clothing, household items and farm needs. How much does a Benchmarking make? Some of the results might seem a bit . James S. Olson. High 55,000. by STATE Also discusses the the cost to rent in various countries. In the 1910s decade, 4% to 6%of peopleaged18-21enrolled incollege. Given the location of the CPR work force, the sample is largest for Quebec and the prairies. l0d. Such information as is available, however, as to the wages of the principal classes of workpeople in the coal-mining, transport, dock labour, boot and shoe, and food production industries is given below: 2437W Includes calico, gingham, muslin, percale, flannel, etc. Source: Bulletin of the Women's Bureau No. Kitchen goods: United Kingdom * 40,207 45,369 46,863 46,036 45,455 46,036 46,156 46,647 47,181 UK Economy in the 1920s - Economics Help Alabama: Birmingham and Mobile. Tennessee: Memphis Shows the value of multiple currencies in US dollars in the years of. This source expands upon the 1913 study with a follow-up using data collected in 1914. Household and farm items - Factory price catalog, 1915, Ladies' garments, blouses, etc. For similar items, see the. Cigars and tobacco, Christmas decorations, Christmas gifts, "Have You Considered" deals, shipping rates, flashlights, trunks, COST OF COLLEGE or VOCATIONAL EDUCATION, 1910s. compared with 6s. Source: Also breaks out wages by beginner and experienced workers in. Source: Provides retail food prices in France in 1914 and in the years leading up to the war outbreak. 170, published May 1915. Shows pay data for private firms. This two-page table shows wholesale and retail prices of commodities (mostly food) at St. Petersburg in 1900 and 1910. Lists average retail prices paid by farmers for tools, implements and supplies, work gloves, shirts and shoes, shotguns, tobacco, wagons, building materials and household items such as dishes, washtubs and buckets. Farm laborers in Missouri earned an average $29.50/month in 1910. 560 shows the costs of keeping horses on a farm in 1917. Source: Bulletin of the Women's Bureau No. South Carolina: Charleston 23 This series is composed of two parts. The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series) Download the Results in a Spreadsheet Format There were errors processing your request: You did not select a series for comparison.
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