The Okefenokee is the largest "blackwater" swamp in North America.

Outside of these developments, there was little change in the Okefenokee landscape or livelihood until the. To learn more about cookies and your cookie choices. The entire Soil Conservation Service project later was leased by the US Department of Agriculture to the State of Georgia, to be used for a multiple-purpose program of wildlife protection and propagation, forestry and recreation. A majority of the swamp is protected by the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge and the Okefenokee Wilderness. A Wilderness Canoe Trail system was instituted in the 1970s. Pearson as director, the development included the construction of a causeway from the mainland, connecting historic Cowhouse Island with US Route 1, at a point seven miles south of Waycross; and the building of boardwalks which penetrated into the swampland to a 75-foot observation tower, as well as other facilities and a minimum amount of landscaping. Some of the trees in the swamp are 900 years old. Improved homework resources designed to support a variety of curriculum subjects and standards. In 1945, the Tourist Bureau of the Waycross and Ware County Chamber of Commerce, with Dr. W.C. Hafford as chairman, organized a civic, non-profit corporation which was chartered under the laws of Georgia as the Okefenokee Association, Inc., its purpose being to carry forward the Okefenokee Swamp Park development, with a goal of making the park one of the most appealing tourist attractions in America. Web. Accessible across all of today's devices: phones, tablets, and desktops. Following the creation of the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge, assuring preservation of the redoubtable Okefenokee, the next most significant and important development in the Swamp’s dramatic history was the organization of the Okefenokee Association, Inc., in 1945, and the development of Okefenokee Swamp Park on Cowhouse Island, near Waycross. Individuals and small companies logged the remaining stands of cypress and pine during the late 1920s; Johnson and Sons Lumber Company may have logged as late as 1942. We’ve been busy, working hard to bring you new features and an updated design. It was designated a National Wilderness Area in 1974. Some organizations promoted schemes to build a ship canal across the swamp; others pushed for the construction of a scenic highway. Many visitors come to the swamp each year to enjoy the animals and plants that live there. Guided Boat Tour Packages In 1937 the federal government purchased the Hebard Lumber Company property, and Roosevelt created the Okefenokee Wildlife Refuge (now the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge) by executive order. This website uses cookies to help deliver and improve our services and provide you with a much richer experience during your visit. The Okefenokee Swamp is considered to be one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Georgia. The work was primarily intended to produce jobs through the federal Works Progress Administration program, part of U.S. president. While conservation organizations promoted the purchase of the Hebard property as a refuge, other development plans were afoot. The fire burned more than 300,000 acres in the swamp over the course of three months. The Okefenokee Swamp covers nearly 700 square miles, almost all of which is in Georgia. Fluctuations of water levels, even minute changes, have a significant effect on the Okefenokee ecosystem. Since 1937 most of the Okefenokee has been a National Wildlife Refuge. On April 28, 2011, another lightning strike in the Okefenokee Swamp ignited a massive wildfire called the Honey Prairie Fire. To re-enable the tools or to convert back to English, click "view original" on the Google Translate toolbar. This means that animals and plants that live there are protected. Their efforts, supported by other organizations and individuals, were successful.

With the full support and encouragement of Governor Ellis Arnall, the association secured from the State a sub-lease on a 1,200-acre tract which included the Okefenokee Swamp Park nucleus on Cowhouse Island. Okefenokee Swamp, also spelled Okefinokee, swamp and wildlife refuge in southeastern Georgia and northern Florida, U.S. It is a shallow, saucer-shaped depression approximately 25 miles (40 km) wide and 40 miles (65 km) long and covers an area of more than 600 square miles (1,550 square km). Native Americans once lived in the swamp. They leased the property to the Hebard Cypress Company, which built a large sawmill near Waycross and constructed a railroad to the northwestern rim of the swamp in 1909-10. The peat islands have trees and plants.

Boat Tour Packages – Include all General Admission. Indians occupied the Okefenokee during the late, Spanish records between 1602 and 1768 refer to Okefenokee as Laguna de Oconi (Lake Oconi).

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