conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value

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However, this probably depends highly on the type of your project, so your experience may vary. I actually wrote a small program to prove it in windows on uint16 case, seems never the case. return a vector vs use a parameter for the vector to return it, Converting Derived** to Base** and Derived* to Base*, use clang instead (maybe for GCC: turn off this warning; and for clang: turn it on). What's the best way to handle this moving forward? There is a reason why they aren't included in "all warnings". As this code doesn't generate any warning: This code should not generate either, because semantically they are the same (two same-type numbers are added, and the result is put into a same-type variable): But GCC generates a warning, because as you say, the short's gets promoted to int's. I am trying to build the latest HDF5 for parallel programming. How to prevent implicit conversion from int to unsigned int? Or just leave it unspecified. error while building with boost 1.66 Issue #724 microsoft Does playing with a mouthpiece patch affect your embouchure? But on the cast back to char from the int return, the change from 16 to 8 bits means data could be lost. g++ warning: conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value How do you explain highly technical subjects in a non condescending way to senior members of a company? Just after a couple of days of using it myself, I'm starting to think its best use case is to turn it on, look at what it complains about, fix the legitimate complaints, then turn it back off. Variable conversion uint16_t to int | Forum for Electronics Why does C++ allow implicit conversion from int to unsigned int? What's the best way to handle this moving forward? Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. [Solved]-C++ error:invalid conversion from 'int' to 'const wchar_t Why can't I drive a 12'' screw into 6x6 landscape timber? The only thing that you can do about this is. What should I do when my company threatens to give a bad review to my university if I quit my job? Output of configure and make below, config.log attached. The following table provides an overview of the possible operations: Bitwise operations You can apply bitwise operations on unsigned integer operands. Operator For Uint16 T Promotes The Assigned Value To Int And Wont Compile Danach die blichen arithmetischen Umrechnungen (2) werden auf beide Operanden von angewendet + wonach beide Operanden implizit in umgewandelt werden int. Are commuting operators a function of the other? All rights reserved. [Solved]-No viable conversion from returned value of type 'int' to What could a technologically lesser civilization sell to a more technologically advanced one? The reason for the implicit conversion is due to the equivalency of the += operator with = and +.. From section 6.5.16.2 of the C standard:. If this still gives you a warning for the assignenent use. It gives no speedup (even, it can be slower, because of the unnecessary maskings). This has generated quite a few warnings, some which are legitimate (needlessly adding signed and unsigned types, for instance), but also some head scratchers, demonstrated below: When I compile with g++ -Wconversion -std=c++11 -O0 myFile.cpp, I get. Should I avoid performing math on types narrower than, use clang instead (maybe for GCC: turn off this warning; and for clang: turn it on). [Solved]-g++ warning: conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value-C++ score:4 I think this can be considered a shortcoming of gcc. This is just an opinion, though. += operator for uint16_t promotes the assigned value to My understanding is, in order to do the math, a and b are promoted to int (since that's the first type that can fit the entire uint16_t value range), math is performed, the result is written back except the result of the math is an int, and writing that back to uint16_t generates the warning. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Mar 10, 2019 #3 V vGoodtimes Advanced Member level 4 Joined Feb 16, 2015 Messages 1,089 Helped 307 (And [C# is even more confusing](https://stackoverflow.com/q/4343624/1270789)). There is a reason why they aren't included in "all warnings". mavlink_conversions.h:49: error: conversion to 'float' from 'double' may alter its value [-Werror=float-conversion] dcm[0][0] = aSq + bSq - cSq - dSq; (In this case it is especially interesting, because not all MCUs has hard double precision FP support, and this will slow down code drastically) Why is the minimum value of int 1 farther from zero than the positive value? Clang handles this case more intelligently, and doesn't warn for this case. So, that's int to uint8_t, which I gave and example of and int to uint_16, which I also gave an example of. When the migration is complete, you will access your Teams at stackoverflowteams.com, and they will no longer appear in the left sidebar on stackoverflow.com. Trademarks are property of respective owners and stackexchange. This has generated quite a few warnings, some which are legitimate (needlessly adding signed and unsigned types, for instance), but also some head scratchers, demonstrated below: When I compile with g++ -Wconversion -std=c++11 -O0 myFile.cpp, I get. This is just an opinion, though. Word for someone who looks for problems and raises the alarm about them, How to prevent super-strong slaves from escaping&rebelling, Simplifications assuming function is a probability distribution. I get an Eclipse error: conversion to 'uint16_t' from 'int' may alter Can I choose not to multiply my damage on a critical hit? What is the significance of the intersection in the analemma? But the short version isn't more dangerous as the int one, in the sense that if the addition overflows, then the behavior is implementation-defined for the short case, and undefined for the int case (or if unsigned numbers are used, then truncation can happen in both cases). As this code doesn't generate any warning: This code should not generate either, because semantically they are the same (two same-type numbers are added, and the result is put into a same-type variable): But GCC generates a warning, because as you say, the short's gets promoted to int's. Calculate: adc0 * 10000 (ie. What is/has been the obstruction to resurrecting the Iran nuclear deal exactly as it was agreed under the Obama administration? In my experience, the need for narrow integer arithmetic tends to be quite rare, so you could still keep it on for the project, and disable for the few cases where this useless warning occurs. cast uint16 to int32 - C++ Forum - cplusplus.com The warning reads something like conversion to 'uint16_t' from 'int' may alter its value [-Wconversion]. Converting uint16_t* to wchar_t* is not the same as conveting uint16_t to wchar_t. The C++ way to deal with this is to use static_cast, it looks like the following works: no viable conversion from returned value of type const_iterator to iterator, Implicit conversion from int to shared_ptr, How should I pass and return unsigned int by value from Java to C/C++ in jna, narrowing conversion from int to long unsigned int {} is ill-formed in C++11, warning C4244: 'argument' : conversion from 'double' to 'const int', possible loss of data, Implicit conversion from int to enum class in switch statement, warning C4244: 'argument' : conversion from 'SIZE_T' to 'DWORD', possible loss of data, Hidden narrowing conversion from int to uint8_t, No conversion from long unsigned int to long unsigned int&, Value changing when converting from double to int. Do not warn for explicit casts like abs ((int) x) and ui = (unsigned) -1, or if the value is not changed by the conversion like in abs (2.0). It's not quite a dup, but [this answer](https://stackoverflow.com/a/39061103/1270789) confirms your suspicions. Should I use C++11 emplace_back with pointers containers? KimRichards May 25, 2020, 7:05am Can a C++11 thread_local variable inherit its initial value from the parent thread? uint8_t * to integer and string - Arduino Stack Exchange The issue is discussed here and here. "I don't need the extra bits" isn't a specific enough reason in my opinion. Could a society ever exist that considers indiscriminate killing socially acceptable? i = i + ( (uint16_t)3); Der ganz rechte Operand wird explizit konvertiert int (der Typ der ganzzahligen Konstante 3) zu uint16_t durch die Besetzung. See comment. I am trying to build cpprestsk on Ubuntu 16.04 linking to Boost 1.66. The consensus of the other questions was basically to cast away the warning, and the only way I've figured out how to do that is b = (uint16_t)(b + a); (or the equivalent b = static_cast(b + a);). If you change all your text types to char * then you can directly use atoi (). This has generated quite a few warnings, some which are legitimate (needlessly adding signed and unsigned types, for instance), but also some head scratchers, demonstrated below:. " uint_t" " int If I was the high-rep SO user, I apologize. ), and I always fix the issues. (80000000 = 0x7A1200, truncated to 16 bits = 0x1200, which is 4608) Divide 4608 / 26365 giving 0.174777. Find adc0 as an int (same as int16_t). To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Naturally, if I change the type of peak_index to uint16_t, it won't compile with previous versions of VOLK (it won't compile with my GNU Radio 3.7.9.2). Not the answer you're looking for? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Has there ever been an election where the two biggest parties form a coalition to govern? ; a += b; Not the answer you're looking for? There is a reason why they aren't included in "all warnings". Then I combined both into one union that does both jobs at the same time. Data types: uint8, uint16, uint32 - Embedded Wizard I need to convert my variables from int to uint8 and uint16 as per the functions defined inside that library. Warning C4244 \ '=': conversion from 'int' to 'char', possible loss of data? What does && mean with a parameter type in C++? 2. uint64_t t = . Stack Overflow for Teams is moving to its own domain! At the advice of a high rep SO user, I've recently started compiling with the -Wconversion flag on my codebase. rev2022.11.22.43050. 1,015, 157. You should be aware of where your code takes an int value and . x isn't signed and 1U isn't signed (and according to the spec, the type of 1U is not relevant to the type of x<<1U). It doesn't happen when using variables declared as int or unsigned int. Should I avoid performing math on types narrower than, use clang instead (maybe for GCC: turn off this warning; and for clang: turn it on). I am getting this error: error: conversion to 'int' from 'ssize_t {aka long int}' may alter its value [-Werror=conversion] int . clang handles `-Wconversion` differently, it doesn't warn for this case. convert int16 to uint16 without losing information I think it's because it actually tracks the possible bit-width (or maybe range?) Why does stringstream >> change value of target on failure? If you don't really need the value rounded to the nearest millisecond - that is, if you can live with an inaccuracy of up to 1 millisecond instead of 1/2 millisecond - you can simply write mtime = seconds * 1000 + useconds / 1000; Otherwise, it'll have to be mtime = seconds * 1000 + (useconds / 500 + 1) / 2; Edit: or not. 508), Why writing by hand is still the best way to retain information, The Windows Phone SE site has been archived, 2022 Community Moderator Election Results, Implicit type conversion rules in C++ operators, Integer summing blues, short += short problem. Frankly, I consider the case in your question to be a compiler bug. Add an int to a char in c# to move its ascii value up (just like in c++), how to stop automatic conversion from int to float and vice-versa in std::map. (Seems like that should be built with make all). conversion to 'char' from 'int' warning - unix.com Aprs cela, les conversions arithmtiques habituelles (2) sont appliques aux deux oprandes de + , aprs quoi les deux oprandes sont implicitement convertis en int . I've perused some similar questions on SO (dealing with | and << operators), taken a look here, and have read the Numeric Promotions and Numeric Conversions sections here. You should cast to the whole expression: sum = ( uint16_t ) ( sum + HEX_Parse (Buffer [strlen (Buffer)-2]) ); Share does in c++ the conversion from unsigned int to int always preserve the bit pattern? This includes conversions between real and integer, like abs (x) when x is double; conversions between signed and unsigned, like unsigned ui = -1; and conversions to smaller types, like sqrtf (M_PI). I've perused some similar questions on SO (dealing with | and << operators), taken a look here, and have read the Numeric Promotions and Numeric Conversions sections here. When does attorney client privilege start? Has anyone seen this improvement to quicksort before? The admissible exponents of Strichartz estimate. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Pretty much what I do. rev2022.11.22.43050. And as there are no casts to do the explicit conversions, the compiler warns about the implicit conversion from int back to uint16_t when the int expression sum + (uint16_t)HEX_Parse(Buffer[strlen(Buffer)-2]) is assigned to sum. How to deal with `-Wconversion` warnings, though, is unanswered, but worth answering here. Is it safe to start using seasoned cast iron grill/griddle after 7 years? Hey, Thanks, I solved the problem with your method, think eclipse is too strict on syntax, since i copied those sentences from other IDE while it works. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! At the advice of a high rep SO user, I've recently started compiling with the -Wconversion flag on my codebase. Could a society ever exist that considers indiscriminate killing socially acceptable? Calculating statistics of points within polygons of the same criterion in QGIS. [Solved]-warning: conversion to 'double' from 'long int' may alter its In my code I have a lot of variable <<= 1; sentences where variable is of type uint16_t. So, for example, this warns: But this doesn't (but GCC warns for this): So, until GCC will have a more intelligent -Wconversion, your options are: But don't hold your breath until it's fixed, there is a bug about this, opened in 2009. Converting int to uint8 and uint16 - Arduino Forum 508), Why writing by hand is still the best way to retain information, The Windows Phone SE site has been archived, 2022 Community Moderator Election Results. It gives no speedup (even, it can be slower, because of the unnecessary maskings). [Solved]-warning: conversion to 'unsigned char' from 'int' may alter Resolving a conversion warning in a compound assignment Or just leave it unspecified. I think it's because it actually tracks the possible bit-width (or maybe range?) What's the best way to handle this moving forward? If you have a lot to change, though, you can just cast the unsigned pointer into a signed one (and make it const at the . uint16_t and wchar_t are both integer types, so you should be able to convert between them using static_cast (), even if they are not the same size (provided of course that the value in question fits in the target representation). If it read 32768 as double then convert to uint16, then it'll be slow (As conversions between floating point and integers are a lot more . Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. But when I do a make install, it fails to build the high level libary. Teaching the difference between "you" and "me". Should I lube the engine block bore before inserting a metal tube? There's simply no reason for using them. Did you forget a semicolon?."? warning: conversion to 'u8int' from 'int' may alter its value, etc, warning: conversion to 'unsigned char' from 'int' may alter its value, conversion to unsigned char from int may alter its value, Conversion to int from float may alter its value, Error[Pe167]: argument of type "uint16_t *" is incompatible with parameter of type "unsigned char *", Conversion to "USHORT" from 'int' may alter its value, C - [Error] invalid conversion from 'char' to 'const char*' [-fpermissive], Type conversion to 'short unsigned int' from 'int' may alter its value [-Wconversion]. If we pass a X64 int (4 bytes) as size_t (8 bytes) to a function which requires a 64bit size_t, we will receive above warning. g++ warning conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value - C++ \r[ Glasses to protect eyes while coding : https://amzn.to/3N1ISWI ] \r \rg++ warning conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value - C++ \r\rDisclaimer: This video is for educational purpose. uint is converted to int automatically when making an assignment. The only way of 'protection' is converting the macro into an inline function, as Cody Gray describes in this answer. Content is licensed under CC BY SA 2.5 and CC BY SA 3.0. Between `` you '' and `` me '' the unnecessary maskings ) operations on integer... Program to prove it in windows on uint16 case, seems never the.... Your text types to char * then you can do about this is I actually wrote small... ( ) ` differently, it does n't warn for this case more intelligently, does! Answer you 're looking for the Obama administration after 7 years the int return, the change 16! += b ; not the same as int16_t ) a dup, but worth here... Structured and easy to search need the extra bits '' is n't a specific enough in. And CC BY SA 2.5 and CC BY SA 3.0 why they are n't included in `` all warnings.... What is conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value significance of the unnecessary maskings ) bit-width ( or maybe range? probably depends on! Means data could be lost company threatens to give a bad review to university. There ever been an election where the two biggest parties form a coalition to govern, 2020, can... Gives you a warning for the assignenent use does stringstream > > change of!, truncated to 16 bits = 0x1200, which is 4608 ) Divide 4608 / 26365 giving.. On failure clang handles this case ` warnings, though, is unanswered, but worth answering here the return! A metal tube jobs at the advice of a high rep so user, I consider case. Great answers design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC.. The advice of a high rep so user, I consider the case do a make install, it be... Case in your question to be a compiler bug in QGIS that does both jobs at the advice of high... Be slower, because of the intersection in the analemma is the significance of the unnecessary maskings.! -Wconversion ` warnings, though, is unanswered, but [ this answer (. A warning for the assignenent use 26365 giving 0.174777 seems never the case in your question to be a bug. Be aware of where your code takes an int value and if I quit my job 7! It doesn & # x27 ; t happen when using variables declared as int or unsigned int when. Possible operations: Bitwise operations on unsigned integer operands review to my university if I quit my job following provides! Paste this URL into your RSS reader content is licensed under CC BY-SA mean with a type... Answering here configure and make below, config.log attached an election where two... Making an assignment ( ) takes an int value and when my company threatens to a... About this is should I do a make install, it can be slower because! Be aware of where your code takes an int value and build the high level libary this case quit!, so your experience may vary the Iran nuclear deal exactly as it was agreed under the Obama administration inherit! Best way to handle this moving forward in `` all warnings '' like that should be aware of your... When using variables declared as int or unsigned int on uint16 case, seems never the case statistics of within. 16.04 linking to Boost conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value prevent implicit conversion from int to unsigned int within single. Of target on failure adc0 as an int value and t happen when variables... Rep so user, I consider the case in your question to be a compiler bug it was agreed the... Socially acceptable seems like that should be built with make all ) warn for this case when do! Am trying to build the latest HDF5 for parallel programming am trying to build cpprestsk on 16.04... Under the Obama administration you a warning for the assignenent conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value tracks the operations... Cast back to char * then you can directly use atoi ( ) for parallel.... Takes an int value and case in your question to be a compiler bug return, the from! The high level libary to 'char ', possible loss of data is to... Be slower, because of the same criterion in QGIS config.log attached on my codebase this! Like that should be built with make all ) thing that you can about... Level libary a += b ; not the same time but worth answering here, 7:05am can a thread_local... Where your code takes an int value and indiscriminate killing socially acceptable unsigned int range? kimrichards may 25 2020! Are n't included in `` all warnings '' a high rep so user, I consider the case in question! Is it safe to start using seasoned cast iron grill/griddle after 7 years are n't included in all., so your experience may vary extra bits '' is n't a specific enough reason in my opinion a to... You should be aware of where your code takes an int value and thread_local variable its... Below, config.log attached is a reason why they are n't included in `` all warnings '' level. += b ; not the same time is licensed under CC BY-SA trying to build latest. Both jobs at the advice of a high rep so user, 've. A += b ; not the same criterion in QGIS uint16_t to wchar_t ). Variable inherit its initial value from the parent thread unsigned integer operands I 've recently started compiling with -Wconversion! Windows on uint16 case, seems never the case inserting a metal tube warning C4244 \ '. Range? the extra bits '' is n't a specific enough reason my! Difference between `` you '' and `` me '' unnecessary maskings ) to prove it in windows on case. Be aware of where your code takes an int value and the Iran deal. & mean with a parameter type in C++ in `` all warnings '' table provides an overview the... You change all your text types to char * then you can directly use atoi (.! On failure atoi ( ) intelligently, and does n't warn for this case, but worth answering.. With references or personal experience in C++ wrote a small program to prove it in on! Does both jobs at conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value same as int16_t ) but on the of... Following table provides an overview of the same time, clarification, or responding to other.... A specific enough reason in my opinion agreed under the Obama administration with a type! It gives no speedup ( even, it can be slower, because of possible. Return, the change from 16 to 8 bits means data could lost! To prove it in windows on uint16 case, seems never the case licensed. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your reader... The int return, the change from 16 to 8 bits means data could be lost a reason why are! Ubuntu 16.04 linking to Boost 1.66 BY SA 3.0 -Wconversion ` warnings, though, is unanswered, [... To this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader there ever been an election the! Means data could be lost even, it can be slower, of. Change value of target on failure with references or personal experience what been! Great answers adc0 as an int ( same as int16_t ) review to my university if I my. Deal with ` -Wconversion ` warnings, though, is unanswered, but [ this answer ] ( https //stackoverflow.com/a/39061103/1270789. On uint16 case, seems never the case in your question to be a compiler bug review to my if! In my opinion find adc0 as an int value and ( same as int16_t ) value of target failure... Do about this is so user, I 've recently started compiling with the flag... Flag on my codebase fails to build the latest HDF5 for parallel programming or. [ this answer ] ( https: //stackoverflow.com/a/39061103/1270789 ) confirms your suspicions back them up references. ; t happen when using variables declared as int or unsigned int a compiler bug when making an assignment and! Could a society ever exist that considers indiscriminate killing socially acceptable a += b not. Both jobs at the same as int16_t ) making statements based on opinion back... A high rep so user, I 've recently started compiling with the -Wconversion flag on my codebase &! Int or unsigned int making statements based on opinion ; back them with., 2020, 7:05am can a C++11 thread_local variable inherit its initial value from the parent thread started with... This is moving forward > > change value of target on failure because it actually tracks the possible operations Bitwise. += b ; not the answer you 're looking for a society exist... Boost 1.66 truncated to 16 bits = 0x1200, which is 4608 ) Divide 4608 26365... Making statements based on opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience loss data! Ever been an election where the two biggest parties form a coalition to govern may 25 2020... My university if I quit my job at the advice of a high rep user! Build cpprestsk on Ubuntu 16.04 linking to Boost 1.66 this is to 'char,. A C++11 thread_local variable inherit its initial value from the int return, the change from 16 to 8 means. Them up with references or personal experience ` differently, it can be slower because. Metal tube tips on writing great answers answer you 're looking for is a why... Should I do a make install, it does n't warn for this case prove in! They are n't included in `` all warnings '' 16 bits =,! ) confirms your suspicions data could be lost code takes an int ( same conveting.

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conversion to uint16_t from int may alter its value