Furthermore, it issued its own currency in 187 B.C., bearing the sign of THESSALONIKI, having its own mint at its disposal. Do you like During recent years, PAOK FC has emerged as the strongest football club of the city, winning also the Greek championship without a defeat (2018–19 season).

Moreover, during the. Thessaloniki was constructed according to the ancient Greek city standard architecture, taking into consideration the institutions of its citizens, religious worship, financial activity, providing at the same time, an Ecclesia Assembly and Parliament. , on the day of the feast of the patron St. Demetrius. In 904 AC Thessaloniki will experience acts of savagery and looting by the, who conquered the city for three months in 1185 A.C.

repeatedly by numerous enemies, including the, . Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki.

It got its name from Thessaloniki, wife of Cassander and half-sister of Alexander the Great, who, in turn, was named like that after her father, King Phillip II of Macedonia, to commemorate his victory over the Phocians with the help of Thessalian horsemen. After the fall of the Kingdom of Macedon in 168 BC it became part of the Roman republic and was further developed into an important trade center actually connecting Europe with Asia through the Roman Via Egnatia. Following a short period under Venetian rule, Thessaloniki finally was conquered by the Ottomans in 1430.

Although the city suffered five centuries of Turkish occupation, its development didn't stop and people would take advantage of the Ottoman reforms. During the Ottoman occupation period the city once again became the most important commercial and trade center of the area and was considered of great strategic importance due to the trade routes established. One of the most tragic consequences of the, in local history is the extermination of the, of the city.

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Thessaloniki International Film Festival 2020. Hong Kong Fo, By CarpediemRome Fourteenth century is considered as the Cultural Golden Age of Thessaloniki. In the momentum of the Greek Revolution against the Turks in 1821 reaches Thessaloniki, while the revolutionary movements in Macedonia are violently suppressed in the period 1821-1823.

The gradually expanding use of steam and the wide spread of the railways tranfsormed Thessaloniki into the largest industrial center in the Balkans. The churches of that period, their frescoes and the scripts of some scholars illustrate an intellectual and artistic development. The Germans enter Thessaloniki in 1941. It’s brothers Cyril and Methodius who Christianized the Slavs, while Cyril invented Slavic Alphabet.

In 1430 Murat II conquers Thessaloniki which will remain under Ottoman rule until 1912. Today Thessaloniki is a modern European city, as always an important trade and transportation center connected to all the Balkan Countries, while it was nominated as the Cultural Capital of Europe in 1997. It rapidly became a very important center and one of the major cities of the kingdom during the Hellenistic Era with limited political autonomy.

Many of the most imposing and well decorated structures were built during the Roman Era of its history as Thessaloniki was one of the capitals during the Tetrarchy period, while it also served as capital of all the Greek provinces for a period of time. Die Geschichte der Stadt Thessaloniki ist lang und reicht bis in die Antike zurück.

In 1943 the 46.091 Jews of Thessaloniki are being transferred to Auschwitz concentration camp and Birkenau to return only 1950 of them. Very few cities have been so attached to their patron saint as Thessaloniki. We use cookies to offer you a better browsing experience and to analyze site traffic.

Das historische Zentrum von Thessaloniki mit Denkmälern aus der hellenistischen, römischen, byzantinischen und osmanischen Vergangenheit der Stadt. Soon it became an important urban center because of its location, it got fortified and after the Romans had conquered Greece, in the 2nd century BC, it became the capital of one of the four Roman districts of Macedonia.

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aiming territorial claims in Macedonia, started the action by blasting Thessaloniki and the, breaks (1904-1908).



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